Supporting Pastoralism in the Sahel Region

March 28, 2025

The Projet régional d’appui au pastoralisme au Sahel (PRAPS-2), funded by the World Bank, aims to enhance the resilience of pastoral and agro-pastoral communities in six Sahelian countries: Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, and Chad. These populations primarily rely on livestock for their livelihood, making pastoralism a key factor in food and nutritional security. Pastoralism supports over 50 million people in sub-Saharan Africa, playing a crucial role in economic stability and resource management. However, climate change threatens this way of life by increasing drought frequency, land degradation, and resource competition, which can lead to tensions between pastoralists and sedentary farmers

Since its launch in 2015, PRAPS has implemented significant initiatives to improve pastoral conditions, including livestock vaccination campaigns, infrastructure (water points, livestock markets, veterinarian units, vaccination parks) development, and sustainable resource management.

During its first phase, PRAPS lacked a real-time monitoring and evaluation (M&E) system, leading to significant delays in project implementation and unmet targets. In response, the PRAPS Regional Coordination Unit partnered with Bluesquare to develop a technological solution for efficiently tracking key project indicators. This initiative led to the creation of a monitoring and evaluation platform and a cartographic portal, combining data analytics and GIS for improved decision-making.

To ensure optimal project monitoring, Bluesquare used OpenHEXA to deploy a solution composed of:

  • A centralized database with automated data extraction and consolidation, collecting and structuring data from two sources: KoboToolbox (over 10 forms) and Google Sheets, with automated data pipelines via OpenHexa. Data collected through Kobo forms filled out in the field is automatically cleaned and integrated into a single database, allowing M&E specialists at the country level to access the most up-to-date data at any time.
  • Interactive dashboards in PowerBI, offering a dynamic visualization of project indicators with specific filters by time and countries.
  • A cartographic portal via Geonode, displaying infrastructure progress and other key geographic data.

 

This solution was developed through close collaboration between Bluesquare experts, the PRAPS Regional Coordination Unit, and technical teams from the six participating countries. Additionally, Bluesquare’s use of open-source technology ensures the platform’s long-term sustainability and adaptability.

Trusted by

  • World Health Organization
  • The World Bank
    The World Bank
  • Unicef
  • Polio Global Erradication Initiative
  • Pathways

Use cases

Polio vaccination campaigns calendar based on IASO

Bluesquare has brought forward OpenHEXA’s data management capabilities to develop a more integrated approach to managing polio vaccination campaigns across Africa with the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI).

The map-based dashboards produced by OpenHEXA highlight the geographic distribution of health facilities across Cameroon. Decision-makers instantly see which areas are underserved, how facility categories vary by region, and where additional support is most needed.

To support outbreak response efforts, OpenHEXA serves as the primary data integration platform for the Centre d’Opération des Urgences de Santé Publique (COUSP) in the DRC.

Since 2023, PRAPS-2, with the technical support of Bluesquare, has developed an innovative monitoring and evaluation platform to support pastoralism in the Sahel. Bluesquare was recruited by the Permanent Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel (CILSS), which ensures the regional coordination of the project.

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